Inner flora people are a great environment for habitat and active reproduction of microorganisms, belonging to the pathogenic group.The types of parasites in the human body are usually divided into two possibilities - those whose findings are not felt and practically does not affect the general state of health, and those whose presence can be fatal.In the process of their life, they cannot only negatively affect organs, but also releases toxic substances that poison all living things.
Nematodes
Most parasites in the human body are the worms of nematodes groups, diagnosed with adults and children.Parasites may differ from each other at the site of their localization (in the intestines, liver, in the heart, and even in the brain), size, life cycle, and even time during which they are in the body.
The most common type of parasites - nematoden are as nematoden.
Pinworm
This microorganism is parasized in the walls of the colon, while spreading the eggs of its future offspring outside the large or small intestine, for example, on bed linen.Most often this parasite is diagnosed in children.Worms cause itching in the anus, reduced appetite, grinding teeth in sleep and fast fatigue.
The life cycle of microorganisms is about a month, and in size reaches 12 mm.Pinworms are very resistant to the external environment, the appearance of new species occurs 6 hours after the egg laying.
Toxocara
These offices live in the body of cats and dogs and fall into the internal environment of a person in contact with these animals.This type of intestinal parasites can reach a length of 3 cm and be in all internal organs and containers, without leaving.
Askarids
Refer to the type of most dangerous infecting parasites in a person.They grow up to 3 cm long and can live a long cycle.They penetrate all system bodies, are actively grown at the same time.
Trichinella
Parasitic invasion caused by trichinella can lead to negative consequences: swelling, fever, dermatitis, stomach disorder and all types of allergies, including food.The main difficulties for detecting these Helmintha lies in microscopic size, usually no more than 4 mm.The genol that lives in guts can penetrate the blood vessels along which through the bloodstream expands across the body and is deposited in any body.
Trematodes
In a person's gastrointestinal tract, Trematodes also live quite often.They are characterized by the flat shape and the presence of suction cups.These additional bodies are needed for them to suck human organs in order to expel the useful substances from them.
The classification of the parasite by the type of Helminths includes a tremaker class, which consists of the following microorganisms:
- Opisthorchis is a simple parasitic worm that often live in the stomach, gallbladder, pancreas and liver, leading to the development of gastritis, ulcers and pancreatitis.The hoses in any form as such is not much interesting;
- A rigoroidal integant, the worm is up to 2 cm long.Affects the gastrointestinal tract.The duration of his life is not great, but at the same time his activity manages to lead a person on asthma, gastrointestinal dysfunction, bronchitis, astenia and other diseases.
Since the trematodes have access to all bodies and tissues of the person, their invasion is considered the most common and difficult to treat.
These microorganisms devour the huge amount of tissue and blood, often prevented the circulation system.
Cestodes
Among all existing parasites that live in a person, the most dangerous cestodes are.The length of this helminth can reach 10 m.Thinking about what parasites live in the human body, it is difficult to imagine such a huge worm located in the human body.They enter in mostly if you eat infected meat.
The following types of cest are most common:
- Pork chain - grows up to 8 m long.Initially, the symptoms of invasion is not manifested, but in the future, the activity of Pork Tapeworm leads to the hose obstruction.It is also possible to develop asthens;
- Bucket chain - can grow up to 18 m long.This causes dangerous problems for a person, including anemia, intestinal obstruction, allergies, gastrointestinal disorders, and, as a result, nervous system;
- A wide strip - the length of this parasite reaches 8 m.One of the few parasites in a person living in a thin bowel.Causes anemia, astenia, problems with the digestive tract and intestinal obstruction;
- Echinokoccus - is considered the most dangerous worms rogues, from which the infection in the first phases is not manifested in any symptoms.However, too fast the expansion of Helmintha in the body leads to the creation of a tumor.
Right
Thinking about what are parasites in the human body, don't forget about the possibility of infection with thus-cited protozo.This class of microorganisms has nothing to do with three groups Helmintha, because it makes it its own special parasitic species that live in a variety of human organs.
The protozoa belongs to the class of endoparities, which can be localized in almost any corner of the body.This species has received a name for a simple structure, which consists of just one cage.However, they can arouse various dangerous diseases in the human body.
Main types of parasitic protozoa:
- Trichomonas.Despite the presence of only one cell, they have a very complex structure.There are several types of parasites of this type, depending on the degree of localization: swivel, intestinal and vaginal.The most common infections that arise in the presence of this organism in the reproductive system.Often trichomon leads to probation in men.Affects the brain and nervous system;
- Lamblia.Localized in the intestines.Lead to disparities, gastrointestinal tract and general intoxication of the body.Usually attached to the mucous membrane of Duodenum, where they are actively multiplied;
- Amebas.Able to cause asthenia and stomach disorders, and also create intestinal obstruction;
- Toxoplasms.This parasite is very dangerous for the pregnant woman, because it can cause abortion in the early stages.In addition, toxoplasms cause eye diseases, nervous systems and hearts.
Special risk of human body infection with the simplest single-cell microorganisms is that in most cases the development infection continues asymptomatic.
Ectoplant
This type of parasitic microorganisms, such as ectoparos, makes a separate group of hazardous infections.This class varies in that its representatives are localized exclusively on the surface of human skin, but they are still able to infect such hazardous diseases such as anthrax, typhalitis, encephalitis, tripanosomus and others.
It is not difficult to identify the appearance of parasites from this group, because, as a rule, they cause noticeable discomfort to their master.The main consequences of their bites include the occurrence of allergic reactions, itching and ignition.
The main ectoparasites in the human body are:
- ears;
- ticks;
- Blood-binding errors;
- Fleas.
You can deal with such microorganisms only with the help of special tools.In addition, as a rule, the sanitation of the room, bed linen and clothing is needed.Ectoparasites exotic species that can be picked up while travel is very dangerous.The murder of some of them can be fatal.
Symptoms
The fight against parasites in the human body, regardless of the place of their localization, should be carried out comprehensively and in agreement with the doctor.However, an important thing is the correct diagnosis of hazardous microorganism infections.
Usually the following symptoms are that the human body was subjected to parasite infection:
- Prison - is determined by the obstruction of the hoses associated with great worm sizes.In addition, Helminths are able to block gallstones, causing painful discomfort in the lower abdomen;
- Frequent gas formation - usually caused by worms inside a small intestine.It also includes such a - corded syndrome on irritable hoses;
- Diarrhea - Thinning feces are caused by special substances that excrete some microorganisms.Too frequent liquid chair can discuss infection;
- Allergic reactions - usually occur in the life of vital activity of microorganisms within a person.The wider and leather axes are possible;
- The discomfort of pain in the joints and muscles.If this feature is manifested for the obvious reason, the check is required for parasites.Some of them prefer to live exclusively in articulated liquids and muscles, and pain is the response of immunity to the appearance of microorganisms;
- Weight weight, appetite problems - associated with human poisoning with the products of vital activity of the parasite and lack of glucose;
- Chronic fatigue syndrome, sleep disorder, anxiety and irritability.It is more common that body resources are exhausted due to the active activity of the parasites within it.
There are many types of parasites that can be inhabited in the human body.Most infections in the first phases are completely asymptomatic.However, the treatment of parasitic invasion in the early stages is considered most efficient and simpler.